Esteban German
| Year | Age | Lvl / Team | PA | AVG/OBP/SLG | HR | SB | wRC+ | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2013 | 35 | INTLToros del Este | 50 | .217/.280/.261 | 0 | 2 | 57 | — |
| 2014 | 36 | INTLToros del Este | 52 | .222/.286/.289 | 0 | 3 | 56 | — |
| 2015 | 37 | INTLLeones del Es… | 51 | .289/.373/.289 | 0 | 3 | 98 | — |
Career Stats + Projections
Methodology▸ how these numbers are built
All seasons translated to park-neutral MLB-equivalent (MLE) and combined per year. 2027 = full-season projection (no games played yet). 2028+ via Advanced Marcel + aging curve.
| Year | Age | Lvl | Team | MLB% | PA | AB | H | 2B | 3B | HR | BB | SO | HBP | SB | CS | AVG | OBP | SLG | OPS | ISO | BABIP | K% | BB% | wOBA | wRC+ | BAT | RUN | FLD | POS | REP | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▸ Career — actual stats, one row per stint (as recorded, no adjustments) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2002 | 24 | MLB | Oakland Athletics | — | 40 | 35 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 11 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 200 | 300 | 200 | 500 | 292 | 28 | 10 | 247 | 53 | -2 | +0 | +0 | +0 | +1 | -0.1 | |
| 2004 | 26 | MLB | Oakland Athletics | — | 65 | 60 | 15 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 250 | 297 | 300 | 597 | 50 | 319 | 20 | 6 | 269 | 68 | -2 | -0 | -3 | +0 | +1 | -0.4 |
| 2005 | 27 | AAA | Oklahoma RedHawks | — | 564 | 489 | 153 | 27 | 6 | 5 | 65 | 74 | 7 | 43 | 6 | 313 | 401 | 423 | 824 | 110 | 359 | 13 | 12 | 371 | 99 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2006 | 28 | MLB | Kansas City Royals | — | 331 | 279 | 91 | 18 | 5 | 3 | 40 | 49 | 6 | 7 | 3 | 326 | 422 | 459 | 880 | 133 | 388 | 15 | 12 | 388 | 149 | +19 | +0 | -7 | +1 | +7 | 2.1 |
| 2007 | 29 | MLB | Kansas City Royals | — | 405 | 348 | 92 | 15 | 6 | 4 | 43 | 60 | 5 | 11 | 7 | 264 | 354 | 376 | 730 | 112 | 307 | 15 | 11 | 325 | 106 | +3 | -1 | +1 | +1 | +9 | 1.4 |
| 2008 | 30 | MLB | Kansas City Royals | — | 242 | 216 | 53 | 14 | 3 | 0 | 18 | 42 | 1 | 7 | 3 | 245 | 306 | 338 | 644 | 93 | 299 | 17 | 7 | 284 | 76 | -7 | +0 | -1 | -3 | +5 | -0.5 |
| 2009 | 31 | MLB | Texas Rangers | — | 50 | 46 | 14 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 7 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 304 | 360 | 391 | 751 | 87 | 359 | 14 | 8 | 340 | 116 | +1 | +0 | -1 | +2 | +1 | 0.3 |
| 2009 | 31 | AAA | Oklahoma City RedHawks | — | 472 | 389 | 124 | 15 | 5 | 4 | 65 | 63 | 8 | 35 | 9 | 319 | 426 | 414 | 840 | 95 | 364 | 13 | 14 | 376 | 101 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2010 | 32 | MLB | Texas Rangers | — | 16 | 13 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 231 | 375 | 231 | 606 | 273 | 12 | 19 | 300 | 82 | -0 | +0 | +0 | +3 | +0 | 0.3 | |
| 2010 | 32 | AAA | Oklahoma City RedHawks | — | 567 | 485 | 136 | 27 | 5 | 5 | 64 | 77 | 9 | 50 | 7 | 280 | 375 | 388 | 762 | 107 | 321 | 14 | 11 | 342 | 68 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2010 | 32 | INTL | Dominican Republic | — | 153 | 135 | 43 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 14 | 19 | 0 | 22 | 3 | 319 | 383 | 407 | 790 | 89 | 353 | 12 | 9 | 348 | 122 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 33 | AAA | Round Rock Express | — | 586 | 508 | 153 | 29 | 3 | 7 | 72 | 58 | 1 | 44 | 9 | 301 | 389 | 411 | 800 | 110 | 328 | 10 | 12 | 360 | 80 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 33 | INTL | Toros del Este | — | 125 | 99 | 29 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 21 | 20 | 0 | 9 | 2 | 293 | 417 | 343 | 760 | 51 | 362 | 16 | 17 | 342 | 118 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 34 | INTL | Toros del Este | — | 64 | 55 | 20 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 8 | 9 | 0 | 5 | 1 | 364 | 444 | 473 | 917 | 109 | 422 | 14 | 12 | 406 | 161 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 35 | INTL | Toros del Este | — | 50 | 46 | 10 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 8 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 217 | 280 | 261 | 541 | 43 | 263 | 16 | 8 | 252 | 57 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 36 | INTL | Toros del Este | — | 52 | 45 | 10 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 10 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 222 | 286 | 289 | 575 | 67 | 286 | 19 | 6 | 250 | 56 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 37 | INTL | Leones del Escogido | — | 51 | 45 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 7 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 289 | 373 | 289 | 661 | 342 | 14 | 10 | 313 | 98 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| ▸ Career Totals (raw MLB only — historical actual) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| MLB Career | — | — | 1149 | 997 | 275 | 52 | 15 | 7 | 116 | 184 | 13 | 31 | 15 | 276 | 359 | 379 | 738 | 103 | 330 | 16 | 10 | 329 | 109 | +12 | +0 | -11 | +5 | +25 | 3.2 | ||
| ▸ Career — adjusted (every ACTUAL line translated to park/league-neutral MLB equivalents) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2002 | 24 | MLB MLE | Oakland Athletics | — | 40 | 35 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 11 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 200 | 300 | 200 | 500 | 292 | 28 | 10 | 247 | 53 | -2 | +0 | +0 | +0 | +1 | -0.1 | |
| 2004 | 26 | MLB MLE | Oakland Athletics | — | 65 | 60 | 15 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 250 | 297 | 300 | 597 | 50 | 319 | 20 | 6 | 269 | 68 | -2 | -0 | -3 | +0 | +1 | -0.4 |
| 2005 | 27 | AAA MLE | Oklahoma RedHawks | — | 564 | 508 | 140 | 23 | 5 | 4 | 46 | 95 | 7 | 43 | 6 | 276 | 344 | 364 | 708 | 89 | 329 | 17 | 8 | 314 | 99 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2006 | 28 | MLB MLE | Kansas City Royals | — | 331 | 279 | 91 | 18 | 5 | 3 | 40 | 49 | 6 | 7 | 3 | 326 | 422 | 459 | 880 | 133 | 388 | 15 | 12 | 388 | 149 | +19 | +0 | -7 | +1 | +7 | 2.1 |
| 2007 | 29 | MLB MLE | Kansas City Royals | — | 405 | 348 | 92 | 15 | 6 | 4 | 43 | 60 | 5 | 11 | 7 | 264 | 354 | 376 | 730 | 112 | 307 | 15 | 11 | 325 | 106 | +3 | -1 | +1 | +1 | +9 | 1.4 |
| 2008 | 30 | MLB MLE | Kansas City Royals | — | 242 | 217 | 53 | 14 | 3 | 0 | 17 | 42 | 1 | 7 | 3 | 244 | 302 | 336 | 639 | 92 | 299 | 17 | 7 | 281 | 76 | -7 | +0 | -1 | -3 | +5 | -0.5 |
| 2009 | 31 | MLB MLE | Texas Rangers | — | 50 | 46 | 14 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 7 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 304 | 360 | 391 | 751 | 87 | 359 | 14 | 8 | 340 | 116 | +1 | +0 | -1 | +2 | +1 | 0.3 |
| 2009 | 31 | AAA MLE | Oklahoma City RedHawks | — | 472 | 410 | 114 | 13 | 4 | 3 | 44 | 81 | 8 | 35 | 9 | 278 | 359 | 351 | 711 | 73 | 321 | 17 | 9 | 317 | 101 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2010 | 32 | MLB MLE | Texas Rangers | — | 16 | 13 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 231 | 375 | 231 | 606 | 273 | 12 | 19 | 289 | 82 | -0 | +0 | +0 | +3 | +0 | 0.3 | |
| 2010 | 32 | AAA MLE | Oklahoma City RedHawks | — | 567 | 507 | 115 | 22 | 4 | 4 | 42 | 102 | 9 | 50 | 7 | 227 | 297 | 310 | 607 | 83 | 266 | 18 | 7 | 269 | 68 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 33 | AAA MLE | Round Rock Express | — | 586 | 532 | 134 | 24 | 2 | 5 | 48 | 77 | 1 | 44 | 9 | 252 | 315 | 333 | 648 | 81 | 282 | 13 | 8 | 287 | 80 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2002 | 24 | MLB MLE | Oakland Athletics | — | 40 | 35 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 11 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 200 | 300 | 200 | 500 | 292 | 28 | 10 | 247 | 53 | -2 | +0 | +0 | +0 | +1 | -0.1 | |
| 2002 | 24 | MLB RAW | Oakland Athletics | — | 40 | 35 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 11 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 200 | 300 | 200 | 500 | 292 | 28 | 10 | 247 | 53 | -2 | +0 | +0 | +0 | +1 | -0.1 | |
| 2004 | 26 | MLB MLE | Oakland Athletics | — | 65 | 60 | 15 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 250 | 297 | 300 | 597 | 50 | 319 | 20 | 6 | 269 | 68 | -2 | -0 | -3 | +0 | +1 | -0.4 |
| 2004 | 26 | MLB RAW | Oakland Athletics | — | 65 | 60 | 15 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 250 | 297 | 300 | 597 | 50 | 319 | 20 | 6 | 269 | 68 | -2 | -0 | -3 | +0 | +1 | -0.4 |
| 2005 | 27 | AAA MLE | Oklahoma RedHawks | — | 564 | 508 | 140 | 23 | 5 | 4 | 46 | 95 | 7 | 43 | 6 | 276 | 344 | 364 | 708 | 89 | 331 | 17 | 8 | 314 | 99 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2005 | 27 | AAA RAW | Oklahoma RedHawks | — | 564 | 489 | 153 | 27 | 6 | 5 | 65 | 74 | 7 | 43 | 6 | 313 | 401 | 423 | 824 | 110 | 359 | 13 | 12 | 371 | 99 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2006 | 28 | MLB MLE | Kansas City Royals | — | 331 | 279 | 91 | 18 | 5 | 3 | 40 | 49 | 6 | 7 | 3 | 326 | 422 | 459 | 880 | 133 | 388 | 15 | 12 | 388 | 149 | +19 | +0 | -7 | +1 | +7 | 2.1 |
| 2006 | 28 | MLB RAW | Kansas City Royals | — | 331 | 279 | 91 | 18 | 5 | 3 | 40 | 49 | 6 | 7 | 3 | 326 | 422 | 459 | 880 | 133 | 388 | 15 | 12 | 388 | 149 | +19 | +0 | -7 | +1 | +7 | 2.1 |
| 2007 | 29 | MLB MLE | Kansas City Royals | — | 405 | 348 | 92 | 15 | 6 | 4 | 43 | 60 | 5 | 11 | 7 | 264 | 354 | 376 | 730 | 112 | 307 | 15 | 11 | 325 | 106 | +3 | -1 | +1 | +1 | +9 | 1.4 |
| 2007 | 29 | MLB RAW | Kansas City Royals | — | 405 | 348 | 92 | 15 | 6 | 4 | 43 | 60 | 5 | 11 | 7 | 264 | 354 | 376 | 730 | 112 | 307 | 15 | 11 | 325 | 106 | +3 | -1 | +1 | +1 | +9 | 1.4 |
| 2008 | 30 | MLB MLE | Kansas City Royals | — | 242 | 217 | 53 | 14 | 3 | 0 | 17 | 42 | 1 | 7 | 3 | 244 | 302 | 336 | 639 | 92 | 298 | 17 | 7 | 281 | 76 | -7 | +0 | -1 | -3 | +5 | -0.5 |
| 2008 | 30 | MLB RAW | Kansas City Royals | — | 242 | 216 | 53 | 14 | 3 | 0 | 18 | 42 | 1 | 7 | 3 | 245 | 306 | 338 | 644 | 93 | 299 | 17 | 7 | 284 | 76 | -7 | +0 | -1 | -3 | +5 | -0.5 |
| 2009 | 31 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 522 | 456 | 128 | 17 | 4 | 3 | 48 | 88 | 8 | 36 | 9 | 281 | 359 | 355 | 715 | 75 | 335 | 17 | 9 | 319 | 102 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2009 | 31 | AAA RAW | 2 teams | — | 522 | 435 | 138 | 19 | 5 | 4 | 69 | 70 | 8 | 36 | 9 | 317 | 420 | 411 | 831 | 94 | 363 | 13 | 13 | 372 | 102 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2010 | 32 | AAA MLE | 3 teams | — | 736 | 657 | 149 | 28 | 5 | 5 | 57 | 131 | 9 | 76 | 11 | 227 | 297 | 307 | 605 | 81 | 273 | 18 | 8 | 270 | 69 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2010 | 32 | AAA RAW | 3 teams | — | 736 | 633 | 182 | 31 | 6 | 7 | 81 | 98 | 9 | 76 | 11 | 288 | 376 | 389 | 765 | 101 | 327 | 13 | 11 | 342 | 69 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 33 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 711 | 642 | 164 | 30 | 3 | 6 | 58 | 93 | 1 | 53 | 11 | 255 | 318 | 340 | 658 | 84 | 289 | 13 | 8 | 287 | 80 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 33 | AAA RAW | 2 teams | — | 711 | 607 | 182 | 34 | 3 | 7 | 93 | 78 | 1 | 53 | 11 | 300 | 394 | 400 | 794 | 100 | 333 | 11 | 13 | 357 | 80 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 34 | INTL MLE | Toros del Este | — | 64 | 55 | 20 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 8 | 9 | 0 | 5 | 1 | 364 | 444 | 473 | 917 | 109 | 422 | 14 | 12 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 34 | INTL RAW | Toros del Este | — | 64 | 55 | 20 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 8 | 9 | 0 | 5 | 1 | 364 | 444 | 473 | 917 | 109 | 422 | 14 | 12 | 406 | 161 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 35 | INTL MLE | Toros del Este | — | 50 | 46 | 10 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 8 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 217 | 280 | 261 | 541 | 43 | 263 | 16 | 8 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 35 | INTL RAW | Toros del Este | — | 50 | 46 | 10 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 8 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 217 | 280 | 261 | 541 | 43 | 263 | 16 | 8 | 252 | 57 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 36 | INTL MLE | Toros del Este | — | 52 | 45 | 10 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 10 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 222 | 286 | 289 | 575 | 67 | 286 | 19 | 6 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 36 | INTL RAW | Toros del Este | — | 52 | 45 | 10 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 10 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 222 | 286 | 289 | 575 | 67 | 286 | 19 | 6 | 250 | 56 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 37 | INTL MLE | Leones del Escogido | — | 51 | 45 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 7 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 289 | 373 | 289 | 661 | 342 | 14 | 10 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| 2015 | 37 | INTL RAW | Leones del Escogido | — | 51 | 45 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 7 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 289 | 373 | 289 | 661 | 342 | 14 | 10 | 313 | 98 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| 2002 | 24 | MLB MLE | Oakland Athletics | — | 40 | 35 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 11 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 200 | 300 | 200 | 500 | 292 | 28 | 10 | 247 | 53 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| 2004 | 26 | MLB MLE | Oakland Athletics | — | 65 | 61 | 15 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 246 | 297 | 295 | 592 | 49 | 319 | 20 | 6 | 269 | 68 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2005 | 27 | AAA MLE | Oklahoma RedHawks | — | 564 | 506 | 140 | 23 | 5 | 4 | 46 | 95 | 7 | 43 | 6 | 277 | 344 | 366 | 710 | 89 | 329 | 17 | 8 | 314 | 99 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2006 | 28 | MLB MLE | Kansas City Royals | — | 331 | 282 | 91 | 18 | 5 | 3 | 40 | 49 | 6 | 7 | 3 | 323 | 422 | 454 | 875 | 131 | 388 | 15 | 12 | 388 | 149 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2007 | 29 | MLB MLE | Kansas City Royals | — | 405 | 354 | 92 | 15 | 6 | 4 | 43 | 60 | 5 | 11 | 7 | 260 | 354 | 370 | 724 | 110 | 307 | 15 | 11 | 325 | 106 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2008 | 30 | MLB MLE | Kansas City Royals | — | 242 | 222 | 53 | 14 | 3 | 0 | 17 | 42 | 1 | 7 | 3 | 239 | 302 | 329 | 631 | 90 | 299 | 17 | 7 | 281 | 76 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2009 | 31 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 522 | 461 | 128 | 17 | 4 | 3 | 48 | 88 | 8 | 36 | 9 | 278 | 359 | 351 | 711 | 74 | 325 | 17 | 9 | 319 | 102 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2010 | 32 | AAA MLE | 3 teams | — | 736 | 664 | 149 | 28 | 5 | 5 | 57 | 131 | 9 | 76 | 11 | 224 | 297 | 304 | 602 | 80 | 266 | 18 | 8 | 270 | 69 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 33 | AAA MLE | 2 teams | — | 711 | 646 | 164 | 30 | 3 | 6 | 58 | 93 | 1 | 53 | 11 | 254 | 318 | 337 | 656 | 84 | 282 | 13 | 8 | 287 | 80 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| ▸ Career Totals | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ▸ Career totals — MLB only (actual + projected) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Career | — | A+C | — | 1149 | 997 | 275 | 52 | 15 | 7 | 116 | 184 | 13 | 31 | 15 | 276 | 359 | 379 | 738 | 103 | 330 | 16 | 10 | 329 | 81 | +12 | +0 | -11 | +5 | +25 | 3.2 | |
| / 162G | — | A+C | — | 650 | 564 | 155 | 29 | 8 | 4 | 66 | 104 | 7 | 18 | 8 | 275 | 358 | 376 | 734 | 101 | 329 | 16 | 10 | 329 | 81 | +7 | +0 | -6 | +3 | +14 | 1.8 | |
| Career | — | MLE | — | 3833 | 3393 | 892 | 154 | 32 | 26 | 337 | 616 | 40 | 247 | 55 | 263 | 337 | 350 | 687 | 87 | 312 | 16 | 9 | 287 | 81 | +12 | +0 | -11 | +5 | +25 | 3.2 | |
| / 162G | — | MLE | — | 650 | 575 | 150 | 26 | 5 | 4 | 57 | 104 | 7 | 42 | 9 | 261 | 334 | 344 | 679 | 83 | 310 | 16 | 9 | 287 | 81 | +7 | +0 | -6 | +3 | +14 | 1.8 | |
How the minor-league lines were translated
One row per minor-league stint. Open a row to see each step: the raw rate, the park adjustment, the league/level factor, the age adjustment (hitters) and the resulting MLE rate. Factors are the same ones listed on the MLE Factors page.
2011 AAARound Rock Express · 586 PAwOBA .352 → .287 (−65)K% 9.9% → 13.1%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 9.90% | ÷0.976 | ×1.290 | — | — | 13.08% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 12.29% | ÷1.004 | ×0.710 | — | ×0.942 | 8.18% |
| HBP% /PA | 0.17% | — | ×0.980 | — | ×0.942 | 0.16% |
| Singles /BIP | 25.33% | ÷1.002 | ×0.900 | ×1.041 | ×0.942 | 22.33% |
| Doubles /BIP | 6.44% | ÷0.970 | ×0.810 | ×1.041 | ×0.942 | 5.28% |
| Triples /BIP | 0.67% | ÷1.150 | ×0.810 | ×1.041 | ×0.942 | 0.46% |
| Home runs /BIP | 1.56% | ÷1.087 | ×0.780 | — | ×0.942 | 1.05% |
Factors used: league row PCL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 117, 1B 100, 2B 94, 3B 130, K 95, BB 101 — applied at half strength. Age: age 33 vs a level average of 27.2 → −5.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (5.8 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.041.
Result: wOBA .352 → .287; ISO .110 → .085; BABIP .328 → .282. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2010 AAAOklahoma City RedHawks · 567 PAwOBA .336 → .269 (−67)K% 13.6% → 18.0%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 13.58% | ÷0.974 | ×1.290 | — | — | 17.98% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 11.11% | ÷1.015 | ×0.710 | — | ×0.952 | 7.40% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.59% | — | ×0.980 | — | ×0.952 | 1.48% |
| Singles /BIP | 24.26% | ÷1.070 | ×0.900 | ×1.050 | ×0.952 | 20.40% |
| Doubles /BIP | 6.62% | ÷0.996 | ×0.810 | ×1.050 | ×0.952 | 5.38% |
| Triples /BIP | 1.23% | ÷1.150 | ×0.810 | ×1.050 | ×0.952 | 0.86% |
| Home runs /BIP | 1.23% | ÷0.936 | ×0.780 | — | ×0.952 | 0.97% |
Factors used: league row PCL. Park (home-season share, regressed): HR 87, 1B 114, 2B 99, 3B 130, K 95, BB 103 — applied at half strength. Age: age 32 vs a level average of 27.2 → −4.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (4.8 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.050.
Result: wOBA .336 → .269; ISO .107 → .086; BABIP .321 → .266. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2009 AAAOklahoma City RedHawks · 472 PAwOBA .373 → .317 (−56)K% 13.3% → 17.2%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 13.35% | ÷1.000 | ×1.290 | — | — | 17.22% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 13.77% | ÷1.000 | ×0.710 | — | ×0.962 | 9.41% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.69% | — | ×0.980 | — | ×0.962 | 1.60% |
| Singles /BIP | 30.67% | ÷1.000 | ×0.900 | ×1.041 | ×0.962 | 27.64% |
| Doubles /BIP | 4.60% | ÷1.000 | ×0.810 | ×1.041 | ×0.962 | 3.73% |
| Triples /BIP | 1.53% | ÷1.000 | ×0.810 | ×1.041 | ×0.962 | 1.24% |
| Home runs /BIP | 1.23% | ÷1.000 | ×0.780 | — | ×0.962 | 0.92% |
Factors used: league row PCL. Park (home-season share, regressed): no park row on file (treated as neutral) — applied at half strength. Age: age 31 vs a level average of 27.2 → −3.8% on BB/HBP/hit rates (3.8 yr older than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.041.
Result: wOBA .373 → .317; ISO .095 → .078; BABIP .364 → .321. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
2005 AAAOklahoma RedHawks · 564 PAwOBA .363 → .314 (−50)K% 13.1% → 16.9%
| Component | Raw | Park ÷ | Level factor × | GB/FB × | Age × | = MLE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K% /PA | 13.12% | ÷1.000 | ×1.290 | — | — | 16.93% |
| BB% (unintentional) /PA | 11.52% | ÷1.000 | ×0.710 | — | ×1.003 | 8.21% |
| HBP% /PA | 1.24% | — | ×0.980 | — | ×1.003 | 1.22% |
| Singles /BIP | 27.71% | ÷1.000 | ×0.900 | ×1.040 | ×1.003 | 26.01% |
| Doubles /BIP | 6.51% | ÷1.000 | ×0.810 | ×1.040 | ×1.003 | 5.50% |
| Triples /BIP | 1.45% | ÷1.000 | ×0.810 | ×1.040 | ×1.003 | 1.22% |
| Home runs /BIP | 1.20% | ÷1.000 | ×0.780 | — | ×1.003 | 0.94% |
Factors used: league row PCL. Park (home-season share, regressed): no park row on file (treated as neutral) — applied at half strength. Age: age 27 vs a level average of 27.2 → +0.3% on BB/HBP/hit rates (0.2 yr younger than average). Ground-ball/fly-ball mix moves 1B/2B/3B by ×1.040.
Result: wOBA .363 → .314; ISO .110 → .091; BABIP .359 → .329. Both wOBAs use the same linear weights, so the change is the translation alone. The MLE line is not regressed to the mean — regression happens later, when seasons are blended into a projection (how).
Not traceable per stint: some stints lack the counting stats the component translation needs. Level-wide factors that apply instead — .